• What are some safety tips to know when working on a tractor?
• What are some safety tips for working with hydraulics?

What are some safety tips to know when working on a tractor?

• Read, understand, and follow the instructions in the manufacturer's maintenance manual.
• Disengage power, lower hydraulics and stop engine before doing any maintenance.
• Remove ignition key.
• Disconnect batteries before doing any electrical work.
• Support equipment on blocks or stands. Do not rely on hydraulic hoists or cylinders. They are designed for lifting only and can fail without warning.

• Provide ventilation when running engine indoors. Engine exhaust fumes contain carbon monoxide--a colourless, odourless and deadly gas.
• Protect yourself from sharp edges and protruding parts. Wear gloves and cover sharp edges with tape or guards.
• Replace damaged or missing guards or shields.
• Keep hands, feet and clothing away from moving parts.
• Adjust right and left brakes so they are equal on rear wheels.
• Check steering and control mechanisms, warning devices, lights and governors.
• Keep work area clean and well lit.
• Clean up spilled oil, grease or hydraulic fluid immediately.
• Remove all tools and parts before starting engine.
• Do not start engine, engage power or raise or lower an implement without warning other people in the area.
• Follow manufacturers guidelines for maintenance and repair. Keep a log of all service and maintenance.

What are some safety tips for working with hydraulics?

Improperly maintained or adjusted parts can cause serious injury.

Always use caution when working on a hydraulic system. Even when the system is shut down, hydraulic oil can still be under very high pressure.

Before Servicing:

• Lower hydraulic-powered equipment to the ground or block mechanically.
• Shut off the engine which powers the hydraulic pump.
• Move the hydraulic lever back and forth a few times to release pressure.
• Let hydraulic system cool down.
• Follow manufacturer's instructions. Servicing procedures vary from one hydraulic system to another.

Hydraulic fluid escaping through pinhole leaks is difficult to see but its high pressure can puncture skin. Have a physician treat any hydraulic fluid skin punctures immediately.

• Check for leaks by passing a piece of cardboard or wood over the suspected area.
• Relieve the pressure and replace the defective part.

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Document last updated on August 2, 2012

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