• When should you inspect fixed ladders?
• What should you check for when inspecting access ladders?
• What should you do when climbing a fixed ladder?
• What should you avoid when climbing a fixed ladder?

When should you inspect fixed ladders?

• Inspect the fixed ladder before each use.
• Inspect fixed ladders periodically, once every three months.
• Report any defect promptly.
• Keep the record of every inspection.

What should you check for when inspecting access ladders?

• loose, worn and damaged rungs or side rails
• damaged or a corroded cage
• corroded guard, bolts and rivet heads
• damaged or corroded handrails and brackets on platforms
• broken or loose anchorages
• weakened or damaged rungs on brick or concrete slabs
• defects in climbing devices, including loose or damaged carrier rails or ropes
• slippery surfaces from oil and ice
• clutter obstructing the base of ladder or platform

What should you do when climbing a fixed ladder?

• Wait until the other person has exited before ascending or descending.
• Use the appropriate safety devices (e.g., restraint belt, traveling fixture).
• Maintain three-point contact by keeping two hands and one foot, or two feet and one hand on a ladder always.
• Face ladder and use both hands to grip the rungs firmly.
• Place feet firmly on each rung.
• Wear footwear with heels. Ensure that footwear is in good condition.
• Clean muddy or slippery boot soles before mounting a ladder.
• Rise or lower tools and materials using a hand-line.

What should you avoid when climbing a fixed ladder?

• Avoid climbing with wet soles
• Do not carry tools or materials in your hand while climbing. Carry small tools in a tool pouch.
• Do not jump from a ladder. Check footing before descending a ladder.
• Do not hurry up or slide down a ladder.

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Document confirmed current on September 30, 2010

Document last updated on January 22, 1998

Copyright ©1997-2013 Canadian Centre for Occupational Health & Safety