Propane is a colourless gas with a faint odour at high concentrations. Fuel grades contain mercaptans which have a disagreeable odour. Propane is an EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE GAS. The gas is heavier than air and may spread long distances and distant ignition and flashback are possible. It is a COMPRESSED GAS. It is also a simple asphyxiant which means the gas may reduce oxygen available for breathing. When there is rapid evaporation of liquid from cylinder, frostbite may occur.
Household and industrial fuel; solvent; refrigerant; aerosol propellant; production of ethylene and other petrochemicals.
Contains trace amounts of ethane, propylene, isobutane, and n-butane.
Propane is also known as dimethylmethane, liquified petroleum gas, and propyl hydride.
Its CAS Registry Number is 74-98-6. This number is assigned by the Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) in the United States and is used as a unique identifier number world-wide.
Document last updated on February 19, 1999
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