OSH Answers Fact Sheets

What is an occupational health and safety management system? A management system is a collection of processes, procedures, and other components coordinated to achieve its goals. In this case, the goal is to reduce occupational health and safety risks, prevent work-related injuries and illnesses, and protect workers’ well-being. A management system is typically made up of interconnected documents, such as: Policies: concise statements that set the foundation for the entire management system....

What is meant by a carer or worker-carer? Employees can be considered a carer if they provide unpaid care or assistance to a child, relative, close friend, or partner who needs help because of physical, mental, or cognitive conditions. This role is most often informal and unpaid, and done by carers who provide assistance to individuals living with a physical or mental disability, long-term health condition(s), or problems related to aging, while engaging in other paid employment. It may also...

What are components of an asbestos control program? A control program is necessary when handling, removing, or disturbing asbestos-containing materials (ACM), or when the presence of ACM is suspected or confirmed in the workplace. The goal is to prevent or minimize the release of airborne asbestos fibres. The employer must make sure that the control plan is developed and implemented according to the requirements for their local government regulations. In general, the control plan should...

Why does mould grow in homes or buildings? Moulds and fungi are found in nature and are necessary for the breakdown of leaves, wood and other plant debris. These micro-organisms can enter a building directly or by their spores being carried in by the air. In a home or building, moulds and fungi are usually found growing on wood, drywall (plaster/gypsum/Sheetrock®), upholstery, fabric, wallpaper, drapery, ceiling tiles, and carpeting. The key factor is moisture because moulds and fungi need it...